Title
LAVT: Language-Aware Vision Transformer for Referring Image Segmentation
Abstract
Referring image segmentation is a fundamental vision-language task that aims to segment out an object referred to by a natural language expression from an image. One of the key challenges behind this task is leveraging the referring expression for highlighting relevant positions in the image. A paradigm for tackling this problem is to leverage a powerful vision-language (“cross-madal”) decoder to fuse features independently extracted from a vision encoder and a language encoder. Recent methods have made remarkable advancements in this paradigm by exploiting Transformers as cross-modal decoders, concurrent to the Transformer's overwhelming success in many other vision-language tasks. Adopting a different approach in this work, we show that significantly better cross-modal alignments can be achieved through the early fusion of linguistic and visual features in intermediate layers of a vision Transformer encoder network. By conducting cross-modal feature fusion in the visual feature encoding stage, we can leverage the well-proven correlation modeling power of a Transformer encoder for excavating helpful multi-modal context. This way, accurate segmentation results are readily harvested with a light-weight mask predictor. Without bells and whistles, our method surpasses the previous state-of-the-art methods on Ref CoCo, RefCOCO+, and G-Ref by large margins.
Year
DOI
Venue
2022
10.1109/CVPR52688.2022.01762
IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Keywords
DocType
Volume
Vision + language, Segmentation,grouping and shape analysis
Conference
2022
Issue
Citations 
PageRank 
1
0
0.34
References 
Authors
0
6
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Zhao Yang131.05
Jiaqi Wang2774.20
Yansong Tang300.34
Kai Chen41308.65
Hengshuang Zhao5658.99
Philip H. S. Torr69140636.18