Title
Next Day Wildfire Spread: A Machine Learning Dataset to Predict Wildfire Spreading From Remote-Sensing Data
Abstract
Predicting wildfire spread is critical for land management and disaster preparedness. To this end, we present "Next Day Wildfire Spread," a curated, large-scale, multivariate dataset of historical wildfires aggregating nearly a decade of remote-sensing data across the United States. In contrast to existing fire datasets based on Earth observation satellites, our dataset combines 2-D fire data with multiple explanatory variables (e.g., topography, vegetation, weather, drought index, and population density) aligned over 2-D regions, providing a feature-rich dataset for machine learning. To demonstrate the usefulness of this dataset, we implement a neural network that takes advantage of the spatial information of these data to predict wildfire spread. We compare the performance of the neural network with other machine learning models: logistic regression and random forest. This dataset can be used as a benchmark for developing wildfire propagation models based on remote-sensing data for a lead time of one day.
Year
DOI
Venue
2022
10.1109/TGRS.2022.3192974
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON GEOSCIENCE AND REMOTE SENSING
Keywords
DocType
Volume
Indexes, Remote sensing, Vegetation mapping, Statistics, Sociology, Data models, Soft sensors, Earth Engine, machine learning, remote sensing, wildfire
Journal
60
ISSN
Citations 
PageRank 
0196-2892
0
0.34
References 
Authors
0
6
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Fantine Huot100.34
R. Lily Hu200.34
Nita Goyal300.34
Tharun Sankar400.34
Matthias Ihme500.34
Yi-Fan Chen600.34