Title | ||
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Decoding Human Cognitive Control Using Functional Connectivity of Local Field Potentials |
Abstract | ||
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Many patients with mental illnesses characterized by impaired cognitive control have no relief from gold-standard clinical treatments resulting in a pressing need for new alternatives. This paper develops a neural decoder to detect task engagement in ten human subjects during a conflict-based behavioral task known as the multi-source interference task (MSIT). Task engagement is of particular interest here because closed-loop brain stimulation during those states can augment decision-making. The functional connectivity patterns of the electrodes are extracted. A principal component analysis of these patterns is carried out and the ranked principal components are used as inputs to train subject-specific linear support vector machine classifiers. In this paper, we show that task engagement can be differentiated from background brain activity with a median accuracy of 89.7%. This was accomplished by constructing distributed functional networks from local field potentials recording during the task performance. A further challenge is that goal-directed efforts take place over higher temporal resolution. Task engagement must thus be detected at a similar rate for proactive intervention. We show that our algorithms can detect task engagement from neural recordings in less than 2 seconds; this can be further improved using an application-specific device. |
Year | DOI | Venue |
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2021 | 10.1109/EMBC46164.2021.9630706 | 2021 43RD ANNUAL INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF THE IEEE ENGINEERING IN MEDICINE & BIOLOGY SOCIETY (EMBC) |
DocType | Volume | ISSN |
Conference | 2021 | 1557-170X |
Citations | PageRank | References |
0 | 0.34 | 0 |
Authors | ||
4 |
Name | Order | Citations | PageRank |
---|---|---|---|
Sandeep Avvaru | 1 | 0 | 0.68 |
Nicole R Provenza | 2 | 0 | 0.34 |
Alik S Widge | 3 | 0 | 0.68 |
keshab k parhi | 4 | 3235 | 369.07 |