Abstract | ||
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Lung segmentation represents a fundamental step in the development of computer-aided decision systems for the investigation of interstitial lung diseases. In a holistic lung analysis, eliminating background areas from Computed Tomography (CT) images is essential to avoid the inclusion of noise information and spend unnecessary computational resources on non-relevant data. However, the major challenge in this segmentation task relies on the ability of the models to deal with imaging manifestations associated with severe disease. Based on U-net, a general biomedical image segmentation architecture, we proposed a light-weight and faster architecture. In this 2D approach, experiments were conducted with a combination of two publicly available databases to improve the heterogeneity of the training data. Results showed that, when compared to the original U-net, the proposed architecture maintained performance levels, achieving 0.894 +/- 0.060, 4.493 +/- 0.633 and 4.457 +/- 0.628 for DSC, HD and HD-95 metrics, respectively, when using all patients from the ILD database for testing only, while allowing a more efficient computational usage. Quantitative and qualitative evaluations on the ability to cope with high-density lung patterns associated with severe disease were conducted, supporting the idea that more representative and diverse data is necessary to build robust and reliable segmentation tools. |
Year | DOI | Venue |
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2021 | 10.1109/EMBC46164.2021.9630354 | 2021 43RD ANNUAL INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF THE IEEE ENGINEERING IN MEDICINE & BIOLOGY SOCIETY (EMBC) |
Keywords | DocType | Volume |
Deep Learning, Lung Segmentation, CT Images, Interstitial Lung Diseases | Conference | 2021 |
ISSN | Citations | PageRank |
1557-170X | 0 | 0.34 |
References | Authors | |
0 | 5 |
Name | Order | Citations | PageRank |
---|---|---|---|
Francisco Silva | 1 | 0 | 0.34 |
Tânia Pereira | 2 | 24 | 8.61 |
Joana Morgado | 3 | 0 | 1.01 |
Antonio Cunha | 4 | 0 | 0.68 |
Helder P Oliveira | 5 | 0 | 1.01 |