Title
ECoG Power Alterations Across Stages of Prolonged Transcorneal Electrical Stimulation in the Blind Mice
Abstract
Transcorneal electrical stimulation (TES) is a non-invasive approach for activating the retina and its downstream components through the application of electric current on the cornea. Although previous studies have demonstrated the clinical relevance of TES for modulating neurons with improvements in visual evoked potentials (VEPs) and electroretinograms (ERGs), there are still huge gaps in knowledge of its effect on the brain structures. To determine the short-term impact as well as the after-effects of TES on neural oscillatory power in retinal degeneration mice, we performed electrocorticography (ECoG) recording in the prefrontal and primary visual cortices at different stages of prolonged TES [transient stage, following prolonged stimulation (post-stimulation stage 1) and long after the end of the retinal stimulation (post-stimulation stage 2)]) under varying stimulation current amplitudes (400 ,w4, 500 mu A and 600 mu A). The results revealed asymmetric differences between short-term and long-term pTES under different stimulation current amplitudes. Specifically, in post-stimulation stage 1 we observed significant increase in ECoG power of theta, alpha and beta oscillations respectively compared with baseline pre-stimulation results. These effects were dependent on the stimulation current amplitude and stimulation stage. Transient TES was not sufficient to cause significant changes in the ECoG power of all accessed oscillations except in medium, high and ultra-gamma oscillations which significantly decreased in 400 mu A and 500 mu A stimulation groups respectively compared with prestimulation results. Regarding long-term stimulation, the increase in ECoG power of theta, alpha and beta oscillations observed in post-stimulation stage 1 was significantly maintained in post-stimulation stage 2.
Year
DOI
Venue
2021
10.1109/EMBC46164.2021.9629894
2021 43RD ANNUAL INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF THE IEEE ENGINEERING IN MEDICINE & BIOLOGY SOCIETY (EMBC)
DocType
Volume
ISSN
Conference
2021
1557-170X
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
0
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Stephen K Agadagba100.68
Abdelrahman B M Eldaly200.34
Leanne L H Chan300.68