Title
Reservoir: Named Data for Pervasive Computation Reuse at the Network Edge
Abstract
In edge computing use cases (e.g., smart cities), where several users and devices may be in close proximity to each other, computational tasks with similar input data for the same services (e.g., image or video annotation) may be offloaded to the edge. The execution of such tasks often yields the same results (output) and thus duplicate (redundant) computation. Based on this observation, prior work has advocated for “computation reuse”, a paradigm where the results of previously executed tasks are stored at the edge and are reused to satisfy incoming tasks with similar input data, instead of executing these incoming tasks from scratch. However, realizing computation reuse in practical edge computing deployments, where services may be offered by multiple (distributed) edge nodes (servers) for scalability and fault tolerance, is still largely unexplored. To tackle this challenge, in this paper, we present Reservoir, a framework to enable pervasive computation reuse at the edge, while imposing marginal overheads on user devices and the operation of the edge network infrastructure. Reservoir takes advantage of Locality Sensitive Hashing (LSH) and runs on top of Named-Data Networking (NDN), extending the NDN architecture for the realization of the computation reuse semantics in the network. Our evaluation demonstrated that Reservoir can reuse computation with up to an almost perfect accuracy, achieving 4.25–21.34× lower task completion times compared to cases without computation reuse.
Year
DOI
Venue
2022
10.1109/PerCom53586.2022.9762397
2022 IEEE International Conference on Pervasive Computing and Communications (PerCom)
Keywords
DocType
ISSN
Edge Computing,Computation Reuse,Locality Sensitive Hashing,Named-Data Networking
Conference
2474-2503
ISBN
Citations 
PageRank 
978-1-6654-1644-3
0
0.34
References 
Authors
11
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Md Washik Al Azad100.34
Spyridon Mastorakis263.82