Title
Active Compensation of Radiation Effects on Optical Fibers for Sensing Applications
Abstract
Neutron and gamma irradiation is known to compact silica, resulting in macroscopic changes in refractive index (RI) and geometric structure. The change in RI and linear compaction in a radiation environment is caused by three well-known mechanisms: (i) radiation-induced attenuation (RIA), (ii) radiation-induced compaction (RIC), and (iii) radiation-induced emission (RIE). These macroscopic changes induce errors in monitoring physical parameters such as temperature, pressure, and strain in optical fiber-based sensors, which limit their application in radiation environments. We present a cascaded Fabry-Perot interferometer (FPI) technique to measure macroscopic properties, such as radiation-induced change in RI and length compaction in real time to actively account for sensor drift. The proposed cascaded FPI consists of two cavities: the first cavity is an air cavity, and the second is a silica cavity. The length compaction from the air cavity is used to deduce the RI change within the silica cavity. We utilize fast Fourier transform (FFT) algorithm and two bandpass filters for the signal extraction of each cavity. Inclusion of such a simple cascaded FPI structure will enable accurate determination of physical parameters under the test.
Year
DOI
Venue
2021
10.3390/s21248193
SENSORS
Keywords
DocType
Volume
active compensation, radiation-induced attenuation, radiation-induced compaction, cascaded Fabry-Perot interferometer
Journal
21
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
24
1424-8220
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
0
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Sohel Rana100.34
Austin Fleming200.34
Nirmala Kandadai300.68
Harish Subbaraman401.35