Title
Machine Learning Aided Path Loss Estimator and Jammer Detector for Heterogeneous Vehicular Networks
Abstract
Heterogeneous vehicular communications aim to improve the reliability, security and delay performance of vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communications, by utilizing multiple communication technologies. Predicting the path loss through conventional fitting based models and radio frequency (RF) jamming detection through rule based models of different communication schemes fail to address comprehensive mobility and jamming scenarios. In this paper, we propose a machine learning based adaptive link quality estimation and jamming detection scheme for the optimum selection and aggregation of IEEE 802.11p and Vehicular Visible Light Communications (V-VLC) technologies targeting reliable V2V communications. We propose to use Random Forest regression and classifier based algorithms, where multiple individual learners with diversity are trained by using measurement data and the final result is obtained by averaging outputs of all learners. We test our framework on real-world road measurement data, demonstrating up to 234 dB and 0.56 dB Mean Absolute Error (MAE) improvement for V-VLC and IEEE 802.11p path loss prediction compared to fitting based models, respectively. The proposed jamming presence detection scheme yields 88.3% accuracy to detect noise interference injection for IEEE 802.11p links, yielding 3% better prediction performance than previously proposed deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) based scheme.
Year
DOI
Venue
2021
10.1109/GLOBECOM46510.2021.9685428
2021 IEEE GLOBAL COMMUNICATIONS CONFERENCE (GLOBECOM)
Keywords
DocType
ISSN
Vehicular visible light communication (V-VLC), vehicular communications, heterogeneous communications, IEEE 802.11p
Conference
2334-0983
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
0
Authors
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Bugra Turan100.34
Ali Uyrus200.34
O. Nuri Koc300.34
Emrah Kar401.01
Sinem Coleri Ergen555.59