Title
Long-Term In-Situ Monitoring and Analysis of Terrain in Gas Hydrate Trial Harvesting Area
Abstract
With the increase in global energy demand, the exploration and development of natural gas hydrate in sea has become a research hotspot in recent years. However, the environmental problems that may be brought about by large-scale harvesting are still concerns. The terrain monitoring of the trial harvesting area can effectively prevent the geological disasters that may be caused by the development of hydrates. Therefore, we have developed a new terrain monitoring device, which can work in the deep sea for a long time. Firstly, the structure of the sensor arrays and bus-type control system of the device are introduced. Secondly, an arc model with an interpolation method is used for reconstruction of the monitored terrain. Thirdly, after the accuracy of the sensing arrays are verified in laboratory, the device was placed in the Shenhu area of the South China Sea for more than 6 months of in-situ monitoring. Finally, we analyzed the data and concluded that the terrain of the monitored area was relatively flat, where the maximum subsidence was 12.3 cm and the maximum uplift was 2.75 cm.
Year
DOI
Venue
2022
10.3390/s22041351
SENSORS
Keywords
DocType
Volume
gas hydrate, terrain monitoring, MEMS-IMU sensor array, terrain reconstruct, long-term and in-situ device
Journal
22
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
4
1424-8220
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
0
8
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Chen Cao159118.03
T.-H. Wang2236.38
Yongqiang Ge311.38
Wei Wang423441.10
Jin Guo500.34
Peng Zhou62215.36
Feng Gao7307.31
Jiawang Chen893.87