Title
Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface Aided Sparse DOA Estimation Method With Non-ULA
Abstract
The direction of arrival (DOA) estimation problem is addressed in this letter. A reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) aided system for the DOA estimation is proposed. Unlike traditional DOA estimation systems, a low-cost system with only one complete functional receiver is given by changing the phases of the reflected signals at the RIS elements to realize the multiple measurements. Moreover, an atomic norm-based method is proposed for the DOA estimation by exploiting the target sparsity in the spatial domain and solved by a semi-definite programming (SDP) method. Furthermore, the RIS elements can be any geometry array for practical consideration, so a transformation matrix is formulated and different from the conventional SDP method. Simulation results show that the proposed method can estimate the DOA more accurately than the existing methods in the non-uniform linear RIS array.
Year
DOI
Venue
2021
10.1109/LSP.2021.3116789
IEEE SIGNAL PROCESSING LETTERS
Keywords
DocType
Volume
Direction-of-arrival estimation, Estimation, Atomic measurements, Simulation, Sparse matrices, Q measurement, Optimization, DOA estimation, reconfigurable intelligent surface, atomic norm, sparse reconstruction, non-uniform linear array
Journal
28
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
1
1070-9908
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
0
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Peng Chen1344.28
Zihan Yang200.34
Zhimin Chen320.72
Ziyu Guo401.01