Title
Model-Based Power Management for Smart Farming Wireless Sensor Networks
Abstract
A model-based strategy for an efficient power supply control used in a wireless sensor network is presented. The strategy, based on Pulse-Skipping Modulation, regulates the current charging a battery, delivered by a photovoltaic source, resulting in an accurate current regulation and highly efficient power management. The strategy is implemented on a microcontroller unit and compensates for the microcontroller self-absorbed current. The modulation signal is generated through a full software interface, reducing the requirement for external components. Experimental validations, performed on a charger prototype by using a laboratory photovoltaic device simulator, proved that both regulation accuracy, regulation resolution and converter efficiency achieved are superior to the classic Pulse-Width Modulation. The approach results in a simple practical implementation, carries over the advantages of an up-to-date model for the photovoltaic device, and serves the auxiliary purpose of using the photovoltaic source as an instantaneous solar irradiance sensor.
Year
DOI
Venue
2022
10.1109/TCSI.2022.3143698
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers
Keywords
DocType
Volume
Battery charging,DC-DC conversion,photovoltaics,wireless sensor networks,pulse skipping modulation
Journal
69
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
5
1549-8328
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
20
6