Title
Ex machina: preliminary critical assessment of the European Draft Act on artificial intelligence
Abstract
This article will unpack the European Draft Act on Artificial Intelligence (AI), the first (both in Europe and in the world) far-reaching regulation in this domain. It categorizes AI systems in three (eventually four) levels of risk and it assigns to each level a particular legal framework, with its own limitations and obligations. The Draft Act was created for laudable purposes, namely to harmonize digital development with fundamental rights and European values. However, similar to many other ambitious projects, it falls short in many ways. As this article will show, several issues are incompletely regulated, and there are doubts about the exact scope and content of the legal solutions outlined in the draft. It also potentially overlaps with several other European norms, introducing the possibility of conflicts. Finally, the law's focus on fundamental rights may come at the price of digital innovation, although critics claim that the Draft Act does not go far enough to protect such rights.
Year
DOI
Venue
2022
10.1093/ijlit/eaac007
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF LAW AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
Keywords
DocType
Volume
artificial intelligence, European law, fundamental rights, innovation, risk assessment
Journal
30
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
1
0967-0769
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
0
1
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Vera Lucia Raposo100.34