Title
Ontology-Driven Approach for Liver MRI Classification and HCC Detection
Abstract
Reading and interpreting the medical image still remains the most challenging task in radiology. Through the important achievement of deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) in the context of medical image classification, various clinical applications have been provided to detect lesions from Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and Computed Tomography (CT) scans. In the diagnosis process for the liver cancer from Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced MRI (DCE-MRI), radiologists consider three phases during contrast injection: before injection, arterial phase, and portal phase for instance. Even if the contrast agent helps in enhancing the tumoral tissues, the diagnosis may be very difficult due to the possible low contrast and pathological tissues surrounding the tumors (cirrhosis). Alongside, in the medical field, ontologies have proven their effectiveness to solve several clinical problems such as offering shareable terminologies, vocabularies, and databases. In this article, we propose a multi-label CNN classification approach based on a parallel preprocessing algorithm. This algorithm is an extension of our previous work cited in the International Conference on Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence (ICPRAI) 2020. The aim of our approach is to ameliorate the detection of HCC lesions and to extract more information about the detected tumor such as the stage, the localization, the size, and the type thanks to the use of ontologies. Moreover, the integration of such information has improved the detection process. In fact, experiments conducted by testing with real patient cases have shown that the proposed approach reached an accuracy of 93% using MRI patches of 64x64 pixels, which is an improvement compared with our previous works.
Year
DOI
Venue
2021
10.1142/S0218001421600077
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PATTERN RECOGNITION AND ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
Keywords
DocType
Volume
Medical image analysis, ontology, deep learning, HCC, multi-label, CNN, MRI classification
Journal
35
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
12
0218-0014
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
0
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Rim Messaoudi102.03
Faouzi Jaziri253.53
Achraf Mtibaa34011.23
Faïez Gargouri424492.29
Antoine Vacavant500.34