Title | ||
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A Displacement Sensing Method Based on Permanent Magnet and Magnetic Flux Measurement |
Abstract | ||
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This paper proposes a displacement sensing method based on magnetic flux measurement. A bridge-structured magnetic circuit, formed by permanent magnets and two ferromagnetic cores, is designed and discussed. The analyses of the equivalent magnetic circuit and three-dimensional finite element simulations showed that the magnetic flux density changes linearly with the reciprocal of the sum of a constant and the displacement. A prototype sensor of the bridge structure is developed that consists of four permanent magnets as excitation, a Hall sensor as reception, and two ferromagnetic cores as the connection. Experiments have validated the feasibility of this method. The measured results show a good linearity between the sensor's output and the reciprocal of the sum of a constant and the displacement, with a correlation coefficient greater than 0.9995 across different measurement ranges. Additionally, the measured results significantly indicate that the proposed sensor is compatible with different ferromagnetic materials with a worst-case error of less than 5%. The proposed sensor has the advantages of low cost and good linearity; however, the test object is limited to ferromagnetic materials. |
Year | DOI | Venue |
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2022 | 10.3390/s22124326 | SENSORS |
Keywords | DocType | Volume |
displacement sensor, magnetic flux, permanent magnet | Journal | 22 |
Issue | ISSN | Citations |
12 | 1424-8220 | 0 |
PageRank | References | Authors |
0.34 | 0 | 7 |
Name | Order | Citations | PageRank |
---|---|---|---|
Jikai Zhang | 1 | 0 | 0.34 |
Yicheng Shi | 2 | 0 | 0.34 |
Yuewen Huang | 3 | 0 | 0.34 |
Cheng Liang | 4 | 0 | 0.34 |
Yantong Dong | 5 | 0 | 0.34 |
Yihua Kang | 6 | 4 | 3.66 |
Bo Feng | 7 | 0 | 1.69 |