Title
Accuracy of point-of-care tele-ultrasonography for assisting ultrasound-naive resident doctors in detecting lower-limb deep venous thrombosis: A prospective controlled trial
Abstract
Objectives: This study aimed to explore the accuracy of point-of-care tele-ultrasonography (POC-TUS) in detecting lower-limb deep venous thrombosis (DVT). Methods: We conducted a prospective study in the intensive care unit (ICU). Each patient underwent three sessions of POC-US by one US-naive resident doctor (Group 1), one resident doctor supervised by a remote experienced radiologist through real-time POC-TUS (Group 2), and one on-site experienced radiologist (Group 3). The presence and location (if any) of lower limb DVT and the duration of examination of each patient were recorded. Diagnostic accuracy was determined by the consensus of two independent observers. Results: Finally, 71 patients (39.4%, 71/180) with lower limb DVT were identified. The accuracy of Group 2 was similar to that of Group 3 (91.7% vs. 92.8%, P = 0.694) but significantly higher than that of Group 1 (91.7% vs. 72.8%, P < 0.001). The median duration of examination of Group 2 (7 min) was shorter than that of Group 1 (11 min) (P < 0.001) and longer than that of Group 3 (4 min) (P < 0.001). Conclusion: Resident doctors can promptly and accurately detect lower-limb DVT in patients in the ICU with realtime POC-TUS guidance. Significance: Lower-limb DVT is the most common cause of pulmonary embolism and may result in substantial morbidity and mortality, and its early and accurate detection is crucial. This study is among the few to provide evidence for the usefulness of real-time POC-TUS early and accurate detection of lower-limb DVT.
Year
DOI
Venue
2022
10.1016/j.bspc.2022.103738
BIOMEDICAL SIGNAL PROCESSING AND CONTROL
Keywords
DocType
Volume
Point of care, Tele-ultrasonography, Deep venous thrombosis, Lower limb, Intensive care unit
Journal
77
ISSN
Citations 
PageRank 
1746-8094
0
0.34
References 
Authors
0
10
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Xiao-Wan Bo100.34
Li-Ping Sun200.34
Jing Wan300.34
Yi-Kang Sun400.34
Ya-Qin Zhang500.34
H. T. Tian632.13
Zhe-Bin Qian700.34
Chuan Qin800.34
Le-Hang Guo900.34
Hui-Xiong Xu1000.34