Title
Improving PMUT Receive Sensitivity via DC Bias and Piezoelectric Composition
Abstract
The receive sensitivity of lead zirconate titanate (PZT) piezoelectric micromachined ultrasound transducers (PMUTs) was improved by applying a DC bias during operation. The PMUT receive sensitivity is governed by the voltage piezoelectric coefficient, h(31,f). With applied DC biases (up to 15 V) on a 2 mu m PbZr0.52Ti0.48O3 film, e(31,f) increased 1.6 times, permittivity decreased by a factor of 0.6, and the voltage coefficient increased by similar to 2.5 times. For released PMUT devices, the ultrasound receive sensitivity improved by 2.5 times and the photoacoustic signal improved 1.9 times with 15 V applied DC bias. B-mode photoacoustic imaging experiments showed that with DC bias, the PMUT received clearer photoacoustic signals from pencil leads at 4.3 cm, compared to 3.7 cm without DC bias.
Year
DOI
Venue
2022
10.3390/s22155614
SENSORS
Keywords
DocType
Volume
PMUT, photoacoustics, receive sensitivity, DC bias
Journal
22
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
15
1424-8220
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
0
7