Title
Enhancing Structure Preservation in Coreference Resolution by Constrained Graph Encoding
Abstract
Coreference resolution is a challenging yet practical problem. Most previous methods are designed to better utilize sequential features of language but can hardly capture the structural associations between mentions. In addition, it is often observed that during long-term training, the embeddings projected from unrelated mentions tend to move closer or even mix together, which increases the difficulty of learning decision boundaries. To tackle these issues: i) We propose a general graph schema derived from diverse knowledge sources (e.g., lemma, type, and semantic roles) to directly link mentions, so that rich information can he exchanged via the relevant connections; ii) We impose two adaptive constraints during graph encoding to regularize the embedding space. One is used to force different sub-modules to generate consistent predictions for the same mention pairs, and the other aims to make the learned embeddings corresponding to unrelated mentions more distinguishable while those of coreferential mentions more similar. Results on two public datasets (ECB+ and ACE05) show that our model consistently outperforms state-of-the-art baselines under different settings with p-value less than 0.01 in t-test, especially learning effectively from the limited labeled data.
Year
DOI
Venue
2022
10.1109/TASLP.2022.3193222
IEEE-ACM TRANSACTIONS ON AUDIO SPEECH AND LANGUAGE PROCESSING
Keywords
DocType
Volume
Adaptive constraints, coreference resolution, graph convolutional network, structural information
Journal
30
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
1
2329-9290
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
0
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Chuang Fan100.34
Jiaming Li200.34
Xuan Luo300.34
Xu Ruifeng443253.04