Title
Anomaly Detection in Time Series with Robust Variational Quasi-Recurrent Autoencoders
Abstract
We propose variational quasi-recurrent autoencoders (VQRAEs) to enable robust and efficient anomaly detection in time series in unsupervised settings. The proposed VQRAEs employs a judiciously designed objective function based on robust divergences, including alpha, beta, and gamma-divergence, making it possible to separate anomalies from normal data without the reliance on anomaly labels, thus achieving robustness and fully unsupervised training. To better capture temporal dependencies in time series data, VQRAEs are built upon quasi-recurrent neural networks, which employ convolution and gating mechanisms to avoid the inefficient recursive computations used by classic recurrent neural networks. Further, VQRAEs can be extended to bi-directional BiVQRAEs that utilize bi-directional information to further improve the accuracy. The above design choices make VQRAEs not only robust and thus accurate, but also efficient at detecting anomalies in streaming settings. Experiments on five realworld time series offer insight into the design properties of VQRAEs and demonstrate that VQRAEs are capable of outperforming stateof-the-art methods.
Year
DOI
Venue
2022
10.1109/ICDE53745.2022.00105
2022 IEEE 38TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON DATA ENGINEERING (ICDE 2022)
DocType
ISSN
Citations 
Conference
1084-4627
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
0
7
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Tung Kieu100.68
Bin Yang201.01
Chenjuan Guo3213.52
Razvan-Gabriel Cirstea401.35
Yan Zhao5459.79
Yale Song601.01
Christian S. Jensen7106511129.45