Title
HPVM2FPGA: Enabling True Hardware-Agnostic FPGA Programming
Abstract
Current FPGA programming tools require extensive hardware-specific manual code tuning to achieve performance, which is intractable for most software application teams. We present HPVM2FPGA, a novel end-to-end compiler and auto-tuning system that can automatically tune hardware-agnostic programs for FPGAs. HPVM2FPGA uses a hardware-agnostic abstraction of parallelism as an intermediate representation (IR) to represent hardware-agnostic programs. HPVM2FPGA's powerful optimization framework uses sophisticated compiler optimizations and design space exploration (DSE) to automatically tune a hardware-agnostic program for a given FPGA. HPVM2FPGA is able to support software programmers by shifting the burden of performing hardware-specific optimizations to the compiler and DSE. We show that HPVM2FPGA can achieve up to 33×speedup compared to unoptimized baselines and can match the performance of hand-tuned HLS code for three of four benchmarks. We have designed HPVM2FPGA to be a modular and extensible framework, and we expect it to match hand-tuned code for most programs as the system matures with more optimizations. Overall, we believe that it constitutes a solid step closer to fully hardware-agnostic FPGA programming, making it a suitable cornerstone for future FPGA compiler research.
Year
DOI
Venue
2022
10.1109/ASAP54787.2022.00012
2022 IEEE 33rd International Conference on Application-specific Systems, Architectures and Processors (ASAP)
Keywords
DocType
ISSN
High-level synthesis,FPGA,hardware-agnostic FPGA programming,compilers for FPGA
Conference
2160-0511
ISBN
Citations 
PageRank 
978-1-6654-8309-4
0
0.34
References 
Authors
14
9
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Adel Ejjeh110.70
Leon Medvinsky200.34
Aaron Councilman300.34
Hemang Nehra400.34
Suraj Sharma500.34
Vikram S. Adve63347183.25
Luigi Nardi700.34
Eriko Nurvitadhi839933.08
Rob A. Rutenbar92283280.48