Title
Overlapping sound event recognition using local spectrogram features and the generalised hough transform.
Abstract
In this paper, we address the challenging task of simultaneous recognition of overlapping sound events from single channel audio. Conventional frame-based methods are not well suited to the problem, as each time frame contains a mixture of information from multiple sources. Missing feature masks are able to improve the recognition in such cases, but are limited by the accuracy of the mask, which is a non-trivial problem. In this paper, we propose an approach based on Local Spectrogram Features (LSFs) which represent local spectral information that is extracted from the two-dimensional region surrounding "keypoints" detected in the spectrogram. The keypoints are designed to locate the sparse, discriminative peaks in the spectrogram, such that we can model sound events through a set of representative LSF clusters and their occurrences in the spectrogram. To recognise overlapping sound events, we use a Generalised Hough Transform (GHT) voting system, which sums the information over many independent keypoints to produce onset hypotheses, that can detect any arbitrary combination of sound events in the spectrogram. Each hypothesis is then scored against the class distribution models to recognise the existence of the sound in the spectrogram. Experiments on a set of five overlapping sound events, in the presence of non-stationary background noise, demonstrate the potential of our approach. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Year
DOI
Venue
2013
10.1016/j.patrec.2013.02.015
Pattern Recognition Letters
Keywords
Field
DocType
Overlapping sound event recognition,Local spectrogram features,Keypoint detection,Generalised Hough Transform
Computer vision,Background noise,Generalised Hough transform,Time frame,Pattern recognition,Spectrogram,Communication channel,Speech recognition,Artificial intelligence,Discriminative model,Mathematics,Event recognition
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
34
9
0167-8655
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
14
0.72
25
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Jonathan Dennis1140.72
Tran Huy Dat216525.31
Eng Siong Chng3970106.33