Title
Embedded Reconfigurable Solution For Ofdm Detection Over Fast Fading Radio Channels
Abstract
OFDM demodulation under fast fading radio channels is very computationally demanding, making the implementation of Software Defined Radio (SDR) solutions problematic. A suboptimal demodulation algorithm based on QR decomposition of blocks of the channel transfer matrix offers near optimal performance at lower computational cost, but hardware support is still needed. We first propose a COordinate Rotation DIgital Computer (CORDIC) rotator in reconfigurable hardware to expose and then exploit at software level the intrablock paralellism of the QR decomposition. In particular, we show that although the rotator is deeply pipelined, the scale factor inherent to CORDIC algorithm can still be distributedly compensated throughout the pipeline at no additional cycle time penalty. Then, for a Nios II processor augmented with a Reconfigurable Functional Unit (RFU) that incorporates the proposed CORDIC rotator, we also propose a computing scenario that keeps all the data to be processed inside the RFU, to minimize overhead of the data trafic between the Register File and the CORDIC rotator. Overall, we show that OFDM demodulation under fast-fading can be performed in fixed-point arithmetic and in real-time on a Nios II reconfigurable embedded system, proving that an SDR solution for OFDM demodulation under fast fading is possible.
Year
DOI
Venue
2007
10.1109/SIPS.2007.4387509
2007 IEEE WORKSHOP ON SIGNAL PROCESSING SYSTEMS, VOLS 1 AND 2
Keywords
Field
DocType
software-defined radio, OFDM, fast fading, QR decomposition, CORDIC
Demodulation,Fixed-point arithmetic,Computer science,Fading,Software-defined radio,Parallel computing,Real-time computing,CORDIC,Nios II,QR decomposition,Reconfigurable computing
Conference
ISSN
Citations 
PageRank 
1520-6130
1
0.35
References 
Authors
12
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Mihai Sima19516.66
Michael Mcguire2809.79