Title
Grouping pharmacovigilance terms with semantic distance.
Abstract
Pharmacovigilance is the activity related to the collection, analysis and prevention of adverse drug reactions (ADRs) induced by drugs or biologics. Besides other methods, statistical algorithms are used to detect previously unknown ADRs, and it was noted that groupings of ADR terms can further improve safety signal detection. Standardised MedDRA Queries are developed to assist retrieval and evaluation of MedDRA-coded ADR reports. Dependent on the context of their application, different SMQs show varying degrees of specificity and sensitivity; some appear to be over-inclusive, some might miss relevant terms. Moreover, several important safety topics are not yet fully covered by SMQs. The objective of this work is to propose an automatic method for the creation of groupings of terms. This method is based on the application of the semantic distance between MedDRA terms. Several experiments are performed, showing a promising precision and an acceptable recall.
Year
DOI
Venue
2011
10.3233/978-1-60750-806-9-794
Studies in Health Technology and Informatics
Keywords
Field
DocType
Natural Language Processing,Medical informatics,Drug safety,Pharmacovigilance,Signal detection,Drug toxicity,Semantics,Terminology
Semantic similarity,Data mining,MedDRA,Information retrieval,Pharmacovigilance,Recall,Medicine
Conference
Volume
ISSN
Citations 
169
0926-9630
1
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.35
5
6
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Marie Dupuch1234.27
Magnus Lerch210.35
Anne Jamet310.35
Marie-Christine Jaulent437568.72
Reinhard Fescharek510.35
Natalia Grabar612434.83