Title
Automated nanoprobing under scanning electron microscopy
Abstract
Nanomanipulation inside electron microscopes enables a multitude of precision applications. The semiconductor industry employs this capability to probe sub-micrometer-sized features to evaluate the performance of integrated circuits (IC) for design/quality monitoring. In electron microscopy imaging, the use of low accelerating voltages and high magnifications, as required for IC nanoprobing tasks, results in significant image noise and drift. This paper presents automated nanoprobing with a nanomanipulation system inside a standard scanning electron microscope (SEM). We achieved SEM image denoising and drift compensation in real time. This capability is necessary for achieving robust visual tracking and servo control of nanoprobes for probing nanostructures in automated operation. This capability also proves highly useful to conventional manual operation by rendering real-time SEM images that have little noise and drift. The automated system probed nanostructures on an SEM metrology chip as surrogates of electronic features on IC chips. Success rates in visual tracking and Z-contact detection under various imaging conditions were quantitatively discussed. The experimental results demonstrate the system's capability for automated probing of nanostructures under IC-chip-probing relevant EM imaging conditions.
Year
DOI
Venue
2013
10.1109/ICRA.2013.6630759
ICRA
Keywords
Field
DocType
submicrometer sized features,drift compensation,em imaging conditions,servo control,sem metrology chip,integrated circuits,nanotechnology,automated nanoprobing,ic chips,z contact detection,nanostructured materials,automated system,ic nanoprobing tasks,ic chip probing,image noise,electron microscopes,nanostructures,image denoising,electron microscopy imaging,robust visual tracking,automated probing,nanoprobes,scanning electron microscopy,precision applications,nanomanipulation system,scanning electron microscope,design/quality monitoring,semiconductor industry,sem image denoising,visualization,noise reduction,noise,automation
Nanoprobing,Noise reduction,Metrology,Image noise,Automation,Electronic engineering,Control engineering,Chip,Engineering,Servo control,Integrated circuit,Optoelectronics
Conference
Volume
Issue
ISSN
2013
1
1050-4729
ISBN
Citations 
PageRank 
978-1-4673-5641-1
0
0.34
References 
Authors
8
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Zheng Gong120.89
Brandon K. Chen2272.64
Jun Liu3296.83
Yu Sun441869.89