Title
A Process Model of Complementarity and Substitution of Contractual and Relational Governance in IS Outsourcing.
Abstract
This paper develops a process model of how and why complementarity and substitution form over time between contractual and relational governance in the context of information systems outsourcing. Our analysis identifies four distinct process patterns that explain this formation as the outcome of interaction processes between key elements of both contractual and relational governance. These patterns unveil the dynamic nature of complementarity and substitution. In particular, we show that the relationship between contractual and relational governance oscillates between complementarity and substitution. Those oscillations are triggered mainly by three types of contextual events (goal fuzziness, goal conflict, and goal misalignment). Surprisingly, substitution of informal control did not occur as an immediate reaction to external events but emerged as a consequence of preceding complementarity. Thus, our study challenges the prevailing view of an either/or dichotomy of complementarity and substitution by showing that they are causally connected over time.
Year
DOI
Venue
2014
10.2753/MIS0742-1222300304
JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEMS
Keywords
DocType
Volume
contract,contractual governance,formal control,informal control,information systems outsourcing,outsourcing,process view,relational governance,trust
Journal
30
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
3
0742-1222
1
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.35
0
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Thomas L. Huber1134.29
Thomas A. Fischer261.43
Jens Dibbern388645.14
Rudy Hirschheim42697283.01