Title
Boomerang: Reducing Power Consumption of Response Packets in NoCs with Minimal Performance Impact
Abstract
Most power reduction mechanisms for NoC channel buffers rely on on-demand wakeup to transition from a low-power state to the active state. Two drawbacks of on-demand wakeup limit its effectiveness: 1) performance impact caused by wakeup delays, and 2) energy and area cost of sleep circuitry itself. What makes the problem harder to solve is that solutions to either problem tend to exacerbate the other. For example, faster wakeup from a power-gated state requires greater charge/discharge current for the sleep transistors while using nimbler sleep transistors implies long wakeup delays. As a result, powerdowns have to be conservatively prescribed, missing many power-saving opportunities. We propose Boomerang, a novel power-saving method that overcomes the above drawbacks. Specifically, based on the observation that a response is always preceded by a request, we let the request trigger wakeup of the buffer that is to be used by its response in the (near) future, instead of using on-demand wakeups. Hiding the wakeup delay completely, Boomerang allows us to employ aggressive sleep policies and use low-cost power gating circuits on response buffers.
Year
DOI
Venue
2010
10.1109/L-CA.2010.15
Computer Architecture Letters
Keywords
Field
DocType
active state,response packets,power-gated state,request trigger wakeup,minimal performance impact,low-power state,sleep circuitry,power consumption,sleep transistor,on-demand wakeups,on-demand wakeup,aggressive sleep policy,wakeup delay,transistors,network on chip,system on a chip,switches,routing,mobile communication
System on a chip,Computer science,Network packet,Communication channel,Network on a chip,Real-time computing,Power gating,Electronic circuit,Transistor,Mobile telephony
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
9
2
1556-6056
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
1
0.37
0
Authors
8
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Zhen Fang1917.62
Erik Hallnor210.37
Bin Li32088.64
Mike Leddige410.37
Donglai Dai51097.90
Seung Eun Lee622422.34
Srihari Makineni760037.89
Ravishankar K. Iyer8111975.72