Title
Catoms: moving robots without moving parts
Abstract
We demonstrate modular robot prototypes developed as part of the Claytronics Project (Goldstein et al. 2005). Among the novel features of these robots ("catoms") is their ability to reconfigure (move) relative to one another without moving parts. The absence of moving parts is central to one key aim of our work, namely, plausible manufacturability at smaller and smaller physical scales using high-volume. low-unit-cost techniques such as batch photolithography, multimaterial submicron 3D lithographic processing, and self assembly. Claytronics envisions multi-million-module robot ensembles able to form into three dimensional scenes, eventually with sufficient fidelity so as to convince a human observer the scenes are real. This work presents substantial challenges in mechanical and electronic design, control, programming, reliability, power delivery, and motion planning (among other areas), and holds the promise of radically altering the relationship between computation, humans, and the physical world.
Year
Venue
Keywords
2005
AAAI
dimensional scene,multi-million-module robot ensemble,batch photolithography,modular robot,electronic design,human observer,claytronics project,smaller physical scale,physical world,key aim,motion planning,three dimensional,self assembly
Field
DocType
ISBN
Fidelity,Computer science,Artificial intelligence,Design for manufacturability,Motion planning,Computer vision,Moving parts,Claytronics,Simulation,Modular design,Robot,Observer (quantum physics),Machine learning
Conference
1-57735-236-x
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
9
0.97
6
Authors
7
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Brian Kirby1141.87
Jason Campbell240534.62
Burak Aksak3665.64
Padmanabhan Pillai41830115.85
James F. Hoburg5535.63
Todd C. Mowry63021253.75
Seth Copen Goldstein71951232.71