Title
A real-time low-cost marker-based multiple camera tracking solution for virtual reality applications
Abstract
One of the reasons of how virtual reality applications penetrate industrial production chains slowly is because of significant investment costs to purchase adequate supporting hardware. As a consequence such applications are only available to major companies and fail to benefit the production processes of small and medium enterprises. In this article, we introduce PTrack, a real-time, low-cost, marker-based multiple camera tracking solution for virtual reality providing the accuracy and scalability usually found in much more expensive tracking systems. PTrack is composed of single camera tracking PTrack Units. Each unit is connected to a video camera equipped with infrared strobes and features a novel iterative geometric pose estimation algorithm which does marker-based single camera tracking and is therefore completely autonomous. Multiple PTrack units successively extend the tracking range of the system. For a smooth transition of tracked labels from one camera to another, camera range areas must overlap to form a contiguous tracking space. A PTrack Sensor Fusion Module then computes the pose of a certain label within tracking space and forwards it to interested applications. A universal test setup for optical tracking systems has been built allowing to measure translational and rotational accuracy of PTrack as well as of competing systems.
Year
DOI
Venue
2010
10.1007/s11554-009-0138-9
J. Real-Time Image Processing
Keywords
Field
DocType
mixed realityoptical tracking � pose estimation,infrared,small and medium enterprise,production process,pose estimation,smooth transition,virtual reality,tracking system,industrial production,real time,sensor fusion
Computer vision,Computer science,Finger tracking,Camera auto-calibration,Tracking system,Real-time computing,Sensor fusion,Pose,Video tracking,Artificial intelligence,Mixed reality,Video camera
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
5
2
1861-8219
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
6
0.83
11
Authors
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Pedro Carlos Santos160.83
André Stork292.01
Alexandre Buaes3232.68
Carlos Eduardo Pereira438461.55
Joaquim A. Jorge5100881.51