Title
A scalable 0.128-to-1Tb/s 0.8-to-2.6pJ/b 64-lane parallel I/O in 32nm CMOS
Abstract
High-performance computing (HPC) systems demand aggressive scaling of memory and I/O to achieve multiple terabits/sec of bandwidth. Minimizing I/O cost, area and power are crucial to achieving a practically realizable system with such large bandwidth. To meet these needs, we developed a low-power dense 64-lane I/O system with per-port aggregate bandwidth up to 1Tb/s and 2.6pJ/bit power efficiency. We developed a high-density connector and cable, attached to the top side of the package that enables this high interconnect density. A lane-failover mechanism provides design robustness for fault-tolerance. To further optimize power efficiency, the lane data rate scales from 2 to 16Gb/s with non-linear power efficiency of 0.8 to 2.6pJ/bit, providing scalable aggregate bandwidth of 0.128 to 1Tb/s. Highly power scalable circuits such as CMOS clocking and reconfigurable current-mode (CM) or voltage-mode (VM) TX driver enable the 8× bandwidth and 3× power efficiency scalability with aggressive supply voltage scaling (0.6 to 1.08V).
Year
DOI
Venue
2013
10.1109/ISSCC.2013.6487788
ISSCC
Keywords
Field
DocType
voltage-mode tx driver,cmos integrated circuits,integrated circuit interconnections,nonlinear power efficiency,driver circuits,reconfigurable current-mode tx driver,aggressive scaling,high-performance computing systems,low-power dense i/o system,interconnect density,bit rate 0.128 tbit/s to 1 tbit/s,high-density cable,scalable parallel i/o,power scalable circuits,fault tolerance,cmos clocking,high-density connector,clocks,size 32 nm,lane-failover mechanism
Electrical efficiency,Computer science,Robustness (computer science),CMOS,Electronic engineering,Bandwidth (signal processing),Parallel I/O,Electronic circuit,Interconnection,Electrical engineering,Scalability
Conference
Volume
ISSN
ISBN
56
0193-6530
978-1-4673-4515-6
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
13
1.21
5
Authors
10
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Mozhgan Mansuri115425.15
James E. Jaussi212526.64
Joseph T. Kennedy310617.78
Tzu-Chien Hsueh4365.63
Sudip Shekhar5405.75
Ganesh Balamurugan614420.77
Frank O'Mahony710220.28
Clark Roberts8637.25
Randy Mooney99017.88
Bryan Casper10223.69