Abstract | ||
---|---|---|
High-performance computing (HPC) systems demand aggressive scaling of memory and I/O to achieve multiple terabits/sec of bandwidth. Minimizing I/O cost, area and power are crucial to achieving a practically realizable system with such large bandwidth. To meet these needs, we developed a low-power dense 64-lane I/O system with per-port aggregate bandwidth up to 1Tb/s and 2.6pJ/bit power efficiency. We developed a high-density connector and cable, attached to the top side of the package that enables this high interconnect density. A lane-failover mechanism provides design robustness for fault-tolerance. To further optimize power efficiency, the lane data rate scales from 2 to 16Gb/s with non-linear power efficiency of 0.8 to 2.6pJ/bit, providing scalable aggregate bandwidth of 0.128 to 1Tb/s. Highly power scalable circuits such as CMOS clocking and reconfigurable current-mode (CM) or voltage-mode (VM) TX driver enable the 8× bandwidth and 3× power efficiency scalability with aggressive supply voltage scaling (0.6 to 1.08V). |
Year | DOI | Venue |
---|---|---|
2013 | 10.1109/ISSCC.2013.6487788 | ISSCC |
Keywords | Field | DocType |
voltage-mode tx driver,cmos integrated circuits,integrated circuit interconnections,nonlinear power efficiency,driver circuits,reconfigurable current-mode tx driver,aggressive scaling,high-performance computing systems,low-power dense i/o system,interconnect density,bit rate 0.128 tbit/s to 1 tbit/s,high-density cable,scalable parallel i/o,power scalable circuits,fault tolerance,cmos clocking,high-density connector,clocks,size 32 nm,lane-failover mechanism | Electrical efficiency,Computer science,Robustness (computer science),CMOS,Electronic engineering,Bandwidth (signal processing),Parallel I/O,Electronic circuit,Interconnection,Electrical engineering,Scalability | Conference |
Volume | ISSN | ISBN |
56 | 0193-6530 | 978-1-4673-4515-6 |
Citations | PageRank | References |
13 | 1.21 | 5 |
Authors | ||
10 |
Name | Order | Citations | PageRank |
---|---|---|---|
Mozhgan Mansuri | 1 | 154 | 25.15 |
James E. Jaussi | 2 | 125 | 26.64 |
Joseph T. Kennedy | 3 | 106 | 17.78 |
Tzu-Chien Hsueh | 4 | 36 | 5.63 |
Sudip Shekhar | 5 | 40 | 5.75 |
Ganesh Balamurugan | 6 | 144 | 20.77 |
Frank O'Mahony | 7 | 102 | 20.28 |
Clark Roberts | 8 | 63 | 7.25 |
Randy Mooney | 9 | 90 | 17.88 |
Bryan Casper | 10 | 22 | 3.69 |