Title
Modeling of layout-dependent stress effect in CMOS design
Abstract
Strain technology has been successfully integrated into CMOS fabrication to improve carrier transport properties since 90 nm node. Due to the non-uniform stress distribution in the channel, the enhancement in carrier mobility, velocity, and threshold voltage shift strongly depend on circuit layout, leading to systematic performance variations among transistors. A compact stress model that physically captures this behavior is essential to bridge the process technology with design optimization. In this paper, starting from the first principle, a new layout-dependent stress model is proposed as a function of layout, temperature, and other device parameters. Furthermore, a method of layout decomposition is developed to partition the layout into a set of simple patterns for efficient model extraction. These solutions significantly reduce the complexity in stress modeling and simulation. They are comprehensively validated by TCAD simulation and published Si-data, including the state-of-the-art strain technologies and the STI stress effect. By embedding them into circuit analysis, the interaction between layout and circuit performance is well benchmarked at 45 nm node.
Year
DOI
Venue
2009
10.1145/1687399.1687496
ICCAD
Keywords
Field
DocType
mobility,compact stress model,layout dependence,carrier transport properties,cmos integrated circuits,design optimization,carrier mobility enhancement,new layout-dependent stress model,pattern decomposition,integrated circuit modelling,circuit layout,stress modeling,sti stress effect,tcad simulation,cmos design,circuit analysis,layout decomposition,non-uniform stress distribution,technology cad (electronics),efficient model extraction,strain technology,cmos fabrication,integrated circuit design,layout-dependent stress model,stress effect,circuit performance,threshold voltage shift,process technology,layout-dependent stress effect,circuit simulation,carrier mobility,first principle,threshold voltage,modeling and simulation,stress,effective stress,transistors,silicon,layout,mathematical model
Computer science,Modeling and simulation,Circuit extraction,Electronic engineering,CMOS,Integrated circuit design,Network analysis,Physical design,Transistor,Threshold voltage
Conference
ISSN
ISBN
Citations 
1092-3152
978-1-60558-800-1
8
PageRank 
References 
Authors
1.07
5
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Chi-Chao Wang1366.13
Wei Zhao231428.64
Frank Liu352645.14
Min Chen4626.46
Yu Cao532929.78