Title
IsoLasso: A LASSO Regression Approach to RNA-Seq Based Transcriptome Assembly - (Extended Abstract)
Abstract
The new second generation sequencing technology revolutionizes many biology related research fields, and posts various computational biology challenges. One of them is transcriptome assembly based on RNA-Seq data, which aims at reconstructing all full-length mRNA transcripts simultaneously from millions of short reads. In this paper, we consider three objectives in transcriptome assembly: the maximization of prediction accuracy, minimization of interpretation, and maximization of completeness. The first objective, the maximization of prediction accuracy, requires that the estimated expression levels based on assembled transcripts should be as close as possible to the observed ones for every expressed region of the genome. The minimization of interpretation follows the parsimony principle to seek as few transcripts in the prediction as possible. The third objective, the maximization of completeness, requires that the maximum number of mapped reads (or “expressed segments” in gene models) be explained by (i.e., contained in) the predicted transcripts in the solution. Based on the above three objectives, we present IsoLasso, a new RNA-Seq based transcriptome assembly tool. IsoLasso is based on the well-known LASSO algorithm, a multivariate regression method designated to seek a balance between the maximization of prediction accuracy and the minimization of interpretation. By including some additional constraints in the quadratic program involved in LASSO, IsoLasso is able to make the set of assembled transcripts as complete as possible. Experiments on simulated and real RNA-Seq datasets show that IsoLasso achieves higher sensitivity and precision simultaneously than the state-of-art transcript assembly tools.
Year
DOI
Venue
2011
10.1007/978-3-642-20036-6_18
RECOMB
Keywords
Field
DocType
multivariate regression,quadratic program,computational biology
Data mining,Biology,Regression,RNA-Seq,Transcriptome,Lasso (statistics),Minification,Bioinformatics,Quadratic programming,Completeness (statistics),Maximization
Conference
ISSN
Citations 
PageRank 
16113349
5
0.63
References 
Authors
11
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Wei Li1504.38
Jianxing Feng2929.02
Tao Jiang31809155.32