Title
Mechanical Design Of A New Pneumatically Driven Underactuated Hand
Abstract
This paper presents a new pneumatically driven underactuated hand with two ringers and 3 phalanxes per ringer. Two evidences have led the design of this hand. Firstly, the use of pneumatic energy facilitates the underactuation of the hand, indeed a single T-connector suffices to share out one input among two outputs. Secondly, non-backdrivable mechanisms have to be used in the transmission of phalanx's motion so that the hand is capable of producing form-closed grasps. This latter design principle is justified using a newly developed method that permits to study the form-closure property of a grasp exerted by an underactuated hand. Moreover, the intriguing ejection phenomenon is avoided thanks to non-backdrivable mechanisms that prohibit any backward motion of phalanxes when correctly positioned. An original mechanism called the "pneumatic parallelogram" is described, it enables the hand to perform fine pinch grasps. Finally, the optimal design of both fingers is addressed with respect to the force-isotropy of the finger and the positiveness of phalanx forces.
Year
DOI
Venue
2007
10.1109/ROBOT.2007.363104
PROCEEDINGS OF THE 2007 IEEE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ROBOTICS AND AUTOMATION, VOLS 1-10
Keywords
Field
DocType
optimal design,motion control,mechanism design,shape,kinematics,actuators,mars
Motion control,Parallelogram,Kinematics,GRASP,Control theory,Pressure control,Optimal design,Control engineering,Engineering,Underactuation,Actuator
Conference
Volume
Issue
ISSN
2007
1
1050-4729
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
16
1.19
7
Authors
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
V. Begoc1161.19
Sébastien Krut214716.57
Etienne Dombre320221.36
C. Durand4161.19
F. Pierrot547992.02