Title
Terahertz Frequency Multiplier Operation Of Two Dimensional Plasmon Resonant Photomixer
Abstract
We analytically investigated the feasibility of multiplier operation in the terahertz range for our original plasmon resonant photomixer. The photomixer features two unique structures (doubly interdigitated gate gratings and a vertical cavity) for higher radiation efficiencies. Its total field emission properties are the result of a combination of plasmon excitation dynamics and electromagnetic field dynamics. The plasmon excitation formulated by the hydrodynamic equations exhibits fundamental and harmonic resonances whose intensities monotonically decrease with the number of harmonics due to the dispersive plasma damping factors. The electromagnetic dynamics, on the other hand, formulated by the Maxwell's equations, reflect material- and structure-dependent device parameters; the grating-bi-coupled plasmonic cavity together with the vertical cavity structures produce nonlinear field emission properties. This results in extraordinary field enhancement at distinct frequencies inconsistent with the plasmon resonances. The frequency-dependent FDTD (finite difference time domain method) Maxwell's simulation revealed that the field emission peak frequency shifted upward apart from the fundamental mode of plasmon resonant frequency and approached to its second harmonic frequency with increasing the electron density in the plasmon cavity. Calculated total field emission spectra indicated that highly dense 2D-plasmon conditions enable frequency-doubler operation in the terahertz range.
Year
DOI
Venue
2006
10.1093/ietele/e89-c.7.1005
IEICE TRANSACTIONS ON ELECTRONICS
Keywords
Field
DocType
plasmon resonance, photomixer terahertz, multiplier, grating
Surface plasmon,Surface plasmon resonance,Localized surface plasmon,Optics,Electronic engineering,Finite-difference time-domain method,Surface plasmon polariton,Terahertz radiation,Electromagnetic field,Physics,Plasmon
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
E89C
7
0916-8524
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
0
Authors
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Takuya Nishimura133.01
Mitsuhiro Hanabe211.30
Masaki Miyamoto3317.41
Tai-ichi Otsuji42313.08
Eiichi Sano576.98