Title
Exploitation of 3D Images for Face Authentication Under Pose and Illumination Variations
Abstract
An appearance-based face authentication system integrating 2D color or intensity images and 3D data is presented in this paper. The proposed system is based on a low-cost 3D and color sensor, capable of synchronous real-time acquisition of 3D images and associated color images. Novel algorithms are proposed that exploit depth information and prior knowledge of face geometry and symmetry to achieve robust face detection, localization and authentication under conditions of background clutter, occlusion, face pose alteration and harsh illumination. A method for the enrichment of face databases with synthetically generated views depicting variations in pose and illumination is proposed to cope with head rotations and illumination variations, avoiding a cumbersome enrolment process. The performance of the proposed authentication scheme is tested thoroughly on a face database of 1500 images, recorded with the 3D acquisition system. Experimental results demonstrate significant gains resulting from the combined use of depth and color or intensity information, in comparison to the use of 2D images alone.
Year
DOI
Venue
2004
10.1109/3DPVT.2004.56
3DPVT
Keywords
Field
DocType
proposed authentication scheme,acquisition system,face databases,illumination variations,face authentication,associated color image,face database,proposed system,color sensor,robust face detection,face geometry,appearance-based face authentication system,real time,gesture recognition,face detection,3d imaging,color image,lighting,face recognition,computational geometry,real time systems,data acquisition,image sensors
Computer vision,Object detection,Facial recognition system,Image sensor,Clutter,Computer science,Data acquisition,Gesture recognition,Artificial intelligence,Face detection,Face (geometry)
Conference
ISBN
Citations 
PageRank 
0-7695-2223-8
1
0.36
References 
Authors
18
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Filareti Tsalakanidou115814.80
Sotiris Malassiotis233527.46
Michael Gerasimos Strintzis31171104.83