Title
Indoor wayfinding:: developing a functional interface for individuals with cognitive impairments
Abstract
Assistive technology for wayfinding will significantly improve the quality of life for many individuals with cognitive impairments. The user interface of such a system is as crucial as the underlying implementation and localization technology. We built a system using the Wizard-of-Oz technique that let us experiment with many guidance strategies and interface modalities. Through user studies, we evaluated various configurations of the user interface for accuracy of route completion, time to completion, and user preferences. We used a counter-balanced design that included different modalities (images, audio, and text) and different routes. We found that although users were able to use all types of modalities to find their way indoors, they varied significantly in their preferred modalities. We also found that timing of directions requires careful attention, as does providing users with confirmation messages at appropriate times. Our findings suggest that the ability to adapt indoor wayfinding devices for specific users' preferences and needs will be particularly important.
Year
DOI
Venue
2006
10.1145/1168987.1169005
Disability and rehabilitation. Assistive technology
Keywords
Field
DocType
cognitive impairment,user preference,specific user,localization technology,interface modality,indoor wayfinding device,functional interface,user interface,different route,assistive technology,user study,different modality,ubiquitous computing,quality of life,design
Modalities,Computer science,Human–computer interaction,Cognitive disabilities,Ubiquitous computing,Cognition,User interface,User studies,Multimedia,Wizard of oz
Conference
Volume
Issue
ISSN
3
1-2
1748-3115
ISBN
Citations 
PageRank 
1-59593-290-9
44
4.54
References 
Authors
13
7
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Alan L. Liu122219.06
Harlan Hile220114.79
Henry A. Kautz392711010.27
Gaetano Borriello46050777.11
Pat A. Brown5545.17
Mark Harniss6706.44
Kurt Johnson7545.51