Title
A vectorial solver for free-form vector gradients
Abstract
The creation of free-form vector drawings has been greatly improved in recent years with techniques based on (bi)-harmonic interpolation. Such methods offer the best trade-off between sparsity (keeping the number of control points small) and expressivity (achieving complex shapes and gradients). In this paper, we introduce a vectorial solver for the computation of free-form vector gradients. Based on Finite Element Methods (FEM), its key feature is to output a low-level vector representation suitable for very fast GPU accelerated rasterization and close-form evaluation. This intermediate representation is hidden from the user: it is dynamically updated using FEM during drawing when control points are edited. Since it is output-insensitive, our approach enables novel possibilities for (bi)-harmonic vector drawings such as instancing, layering, deformation, texture and environment mapping. Finally, in this paper we also generalize and extend the set of drawing possibilities. In particular, we show how to locally control vector gradients.
Year
DOI
Venue
2012
10.1145/2366145.2366192
ACM Trans. Graph.
Keywords
Field
DocType
vector gradient,harmonic interpolation,control point,vectorial solver,finite element methods,low-level vector representation,free-form vector drawing,intermediate representation,harmonic vector drawing,free-form vector gradient,gpu accelerated rasterization
Vector graphics,Mathematical optimization,Interpolation,Finite element method,Computational science,Free form,Solver,Mathematics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
31
6
0730-0301
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
17
0.84
20
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Simon Boyé1170.84
Pascal Barla255329.07
Gaël Guennebaud370228.95