Title
Resolving Edge Colorings In Graphs
Abstract
For edges e and f in a connected graph G, the distance d(e, f) between e and f is the minimum nonnegative integer f for which there exists a sequence e = e(0), e(1),..., e(l) = f of edges of G such that e(i) and e(i+1) are adjacent for i = 0, 1,..., l - 1. Let c be a proper edge coloring of G using k distinct colors and let D = {C-1, C-2,..., C-k} be an ordered partition of E (G) into the resulting edge color classes of c. For an edge e of G, the color code c(D) (e) of e is the k-tuple (d(e, C-1), d(e, C-2),..., d(e, C-k)), where d(e, C-i) = min{d(e, f) : f is an element of C-i} for 1 <= i <= k. If distinct edges have distinct color codes, then c is called a resolving edge coloring of G. The resolving edge chromatic number X,e(G) is the minimum number of colors in a resolving edge coloring of G. Bounds for the resolving edge chromatic number of a connected graph are established in terms of its size and diameter and in terms of its size and girth. All nontrivial connected graphs of size m with resolving edge chromatic number 3 or m are characterized. It is shown that for each pair k, m of integers with 3 <= k <= m, there exists a connected graph G of size m with chi(re)(G) = k. Resolving edge chromatic numbers of complete graphs are studied.
Year
Venue
Keywords
2005
ARS COMBINATORIA
distance, resolving decomposition, resolving edge coloring
Field
DocType
Volume
Discrete mathematics,Graph,Complete coloring,Combinatorics,Mathematics
Journal
74
ISSN
Citations 
PageRank 
0381-7032
4
1.31
References 
Authors
3
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Gary Chartrand141.31
Varaporn Saenpholphat2305.60
Ping Zhang329247.70