Title
A solution approach to the inventory routing problem in a three-level distribution system
Abstract
We consider the infinite horizon inventory routing problem in a three-level distribution system with a vendor, a warehouse and multiple geographically dispersed retailers. In this problem, each retailer faces a demand at a deterministic, retailer-specific rate for a single product. The demand of each retailer is replenished either from the vendor through the warehouse or directly from the vendor. Inventories are kept at both the retailers and the warehouse. The objective is to determine a combined transportation (routing) and inventory strategy minimizing a long-run average system-wide cost while meeting the demand of each retailer without shortage. We present a decomposition solution approach based on a fixed partition policy where the retailers are partitioned into disjoint and collectively exhaustive sets and each set of retailers is served on a separate route. Given a fixed partition, the original problem is decomposed into three sub-problems. Efficient algorithms are developed for the sub-problems by exploring important properties of their optimal solutions. A genetic algorithm is proposed to find a near-optimal fixed partition for the problem. Computational results show the performance of the solution approach.
Year
DOI
Venue
2011
10.1016/j.ejor.2010.10.020
European Journal of Operational Research
Keywords
Field
DocType
Logistics,Distribution,Inventory routing,Multi-echelon
Mathematical optimization,Warehouse,Disjoint sets,Inventory routing problem,Distribution system,Vendor,Partition (number theory),Economic shortage,Mathematics,Operations management,Genetic algorithm
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
210
3
0377-2217
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
12
0.64
15
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Jianxiang Li1364.94
Feng Chu2103078.80
Haoxun Chen377360.23