Title
Environmental time series analysis and forecasting with the Captain toolbox
Abstract
The Data-Based Mechanistic (DBM) modelling philosophy emphasises the importance of parametrically efficient, low order, 'dominant mode' models, as well as the development of stochastic methods and the associated statistical analysis required for their identification and estimation. Furthermore, it stresses the importance of explicitly acknowledging the basic uncertainty in the process, which is particularly important for the characterisation and forecasting of environmental and other poorly defined systems. The paper focuses on a Matlab^(R) compatible toolbox that has evolved from this DBM modelling research. Based around a state space and transfer function estimation framework, Captain extends Matlab^(R) to allow, in the most general case, for the identification and estimation of a wide range of unobserved components models. Uniquely, however, Captain focuses on models with both time variable and state dependent parameters and has recently been implemented with the latest methodological developments in this regard. Here, the main innovations are: the automatic optimisation of the hyper-parameters, which define the statistical properties of the time variable parameters; the provision of smoothed as well as filtered parameter estimates; the robust and statistically efficient identification and estimation of both discrete and continuous time transfer function models; and the availability of various special model structures that have wide application potential in the environmental sciences.
Year
DOI
Venue
2007
10.1016/j.envsoft.2006.03.002
Environmental Modelling and Software
Keywords
Field
DocType
fis,dynamic auto-regression with exogenous variables,refined instrumental variable,simplified refined instrumental variable,data based mechanistic,smoothed random walk,sdp,integrated random walk,sriv,maximum likelihood,ml,hyper-parameter optimisation,fixed interval smoother,forecasting,modelling philosophy,generalised random walk,dar,irw,multiple input single output,signal processing,unobserved components model,continuous time transfer function,environmental science,iv,dtf,dynamic auto-regression,uc,state space,grw,nvr,tf,data-based mechanistic,state dependent parameter,random walk,dlr,dbm modelling research,dhr,efficient identification,environmental time series analysis,srw,darx,transfer function,time variable parameter,dynamic transfer function,dynamic linear regression,riv,kalman filtering,dynamic harmonic regression,function estimation framework,dbm,identification,miso,instrumental variable,unobserved components,fixed interval smoothing,rw,captain toolbox,tvp,time variable,yic,young identification criterion,noise variance ratio,parameter estimation,time series analysis,statistical analysis,auto regressive,linear regression
Time series,Signal processing,State dependent,Computer science,Toolbox,Artificial intelligence,Management science,Time transfer,Industrial engineering,Kalman filter,Transfer function,State space,Machine learning
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
22
6
Environmental Modelling and Software
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
32
2.82
7
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
C. James Taylor1528.71
Diego J. Pedregal27710.91
Peter C. Young3222110.94
wlodek tych4344.57