Title | ||
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Technology flavor selection and adaptive techniques for timing-constrained 45nm subthreshold circuits |
Abstract | ||
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We investigate techniques to design 45nm minimum-energy subthreshold CMOS circuits under timing constraints, considering the practical case of an 8-bit multiplier. We first show that technology flavor and Vt selections shift minimum-energy point to different operating frequencies, thereby enabling minimum energy in either low- or mid-performance applications. However, we demonstrate that independent dual-Vt assignment to save leakage in non-critical paths is not feasible. We then show that reverse adaptive body biasing (ABB) is potentially more efficient to compensate for global process/temperature variations than adaptive voltage scaling and forward ABB. Nevertheless, its practical efficiency is limited by the affordable VBB range and the value of the body-effect coefficient. |
Year | DOI | Venue |
---|---|---|
2009 | 10.1145/1594233.1594240 | ISLPED |
Keywords | Field | DocType |
affordable vbb range,minimum-energy point,different operating frequency,practical efficiency,adaptive voltage scaling,body-effect coefficient,subthreshold circuit,practical case,reverse adaptive body biasing,adaptive technique,technology flavor selection,vt selection,8-bit multiplier,variability,critical path | Leakage (electronics),Computer science,Real-time computing,Electronic engineering,Adaptive voltage scaling,Subthreshold circuits,CMOS,Multiplier (economics),Subthreshold conduction,Electronic circuit,Biasing | Conference |
Citations | PageRank | References |
20 | 1.27 | 9 |
Authors | ||
3 |
Name | Order | Citations | PageRank |
---|---|---|---|
David Bol | 1 | 162 | 27.67 |
Denis Flandre | 2 | 316 | 70.47 |
Jean-Didier Legat | 3 | 536 | 54.97 |