Title
Enhancing confidence in indirect analog/RF testing against the lack of correlation between regular parameters and indirect measurements
Abstract
The greedy specification testing remains mandatory for analog and radio frequency (RF) integrated circuits because of the accuracy of the sorting based on these measurements. Unfortunately, to be implemented, this kind of testing method often incurs very high costs (expensive instruments, long test time...). A common approach, in the literature, is the so-called indirect/alternate test strategy. This strategy consists in deriving targeted specifications from low-cost Indirect Measurements (IMs). During the industrial test phase, the estimation of regular specifications using IMs is based on a correlation model that has been built previously, during a training phase. Despite the substantial test cost reduction offered by this strategy, its deployment in industry is limited, mainly because of a lack of confidence in the accuracy of estimations made by the correlation model. A solution to increase the confidence in the estimation of specifications using the indirect approach is to implement redundancy in the prediction phase. In this paper, we demonstrate that the redundancy implementation brings more than identifying rare misjudged circuits from a high-correlated model. Indeed redundancy massively increases the accuracy despite of the lack of accurate models that have been assumed in previous implementations of redundant indirect testing. This approach is illustrated on a real case study for which we have experimental measurements on a set of 10,000 devices.
Year
DOI
Venue
2014
10.1016/j.mejo.2013.12.006
Microelectronics Journal
Keywords
Field
DocType
accurate model,indirect analog,enhancing confidence,correlation model,greedy specification testing,indirect measurement,long test time,industrial test phase,rf testing,substantial test cost reduction,regular parameter,indirect approach,alternate test strategy,common approach,high-correlated model,prediction error,test
Indirect approach,Simulation,Radio frequency,Electronic engineering,Implementation,Sorting,Redundancy (engineering),Engineering,Integrated circuit,Test strategy,Cost reduction,Reliability engineering
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
45
3
0026-2692
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
16
Authors
6
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Haithem Ayari1131.09
Florence Azaïs2294.43
S. Bernard315624.78
Mariane Comte4617.44
Vincent Kerzérho5377.54
Michel Renovell674996.46