Title
Harmonic coordinates for real-time image cloning.
Abstract
Traditional gradient domain seamless image cloning is a time consuming task, requiring the solving of Poisson’s equations whenever the shape or position of the cloned region changes. Recently, a more efficient alternative, the mean-value coordinates (MVCs) based approach, was proposed to interpolate interior pixels by a weighted combination of values along the boundary. However, this approach cannot faithfully preserve the gradient in the cloning region. In this paper, we introduce harmonic cloning, which uses harmonic coordinates (HCs) instead of MVCs in image cloning. Benefiting from the non-negativity and interior locality of HCs, our interpolation generates a more accurate harmonic field across the cloned region, to preserve the results with as high a quality as with Poisson cloning. Furthermore, with optimizations and implementation on a graphic processing unit (GPU), we demonstrate that, compared with the method using MVCs, our harmonic cloning gains better quality while retaining real-time performance.
Year
DOI
Venue
2010
10.1631/jzus.C1000067
Journal of Zhejiang University: Science C
Keywords
Field
DocType
real time
Mathematical optimization,Locality,Poisson's equation,Computer science,Interpolation,Harmonic,Harmonic coordinates,Pixel,Poisson distribution,Cloning
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
11
9
1869196X
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
2
0.36
13
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Rui Wang148933.21
Weifeng Chen2151.79
Minghao Pan31326.00
Hujun Bao42801174.65