Abstract | ||
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In recent years, catastrophic disasters by massive earthquakes have been increasing in the world, and disaster management is required more than ever. In the case of disasters such as tsunamis, a slight delay in evacuation may deprive evacuees of life. In this article, we formalize the emergency evacuation planning model for evacuation from tsunamis and other disasters based on the idea of the universally quickest flow. We show that there does not always exist a universally quickest flow when the capacity constraint of refuges is taken into account. Therefore, we propose an alternative criterion that approximates a universally quickest flow, and presents an algorithm for finding an optimal flow for this criterion. Numerical experiments are carried out for the evacuation of a local city in Japan where tsunami damages are assumed to occur when a large earthquake occurs in the ocean nearby. |
Year | DOI | Venue |
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2012 | 10.1007/s12626-012-0024-y | The Review of Socionetwork Strategies |
Keywords | Field | DocType |
Emergency evacuation planning model, Universally quickest flow, Tsunami, Tsunami evacuation building | Data mining,Economics,Emergency evacuation,Damages,Computer security,Flow (psychology),Emergency management,Operations research | Journal |
Volume | Issue | ISSN |
6 | 1 | 1867-3236 |
Citations | PageRank | References |
2 | 0.37 | 4 |
Authors | ||
3 |
Name | Order | Citations | PageRank |
---|---|---|---|
Atsushi Takizawa | 1 | 50 | 5.45 |
masaki inoue | 2 | 13 | 6.32 |
naoki katoh | 3 | 1101 | 187.43 |