Title
Throughput Fairness in Indirect Interconnection Networks
Abstract
The performance of an interconnection network is typically measured by two metrics: average latency and peak network throughput. Average network throughput is usually reported in the belief the network is fair and all source nodes are supposedly able to inject at the same rate. However, most systems exhibit significant network unfairness under non-uniform loads. At high loads, if link utilization is uneven, the injection matrix will also become uneven. This unfairness significantly degrades the performance of some nodes, and eventually the whole system. Fairness issues have been previously reported for direct topologies such as mesh and torus, but this work evaluates throughput fairness in indirect networks, specifically the fat-tree topology. We will see fairness is still an issue for indirect networks in the presence of hot-spots. The SAT protocol was initially proposed to provide throughput fairness for ring networks. This paper extends the original protocol to implement a fairness injection mechanism that works for indirect networks. A thorough evaluation will show that for most scenarios it is possible to achieve throughput fairness without a significant lost of peak throughput.
Year
DOI
Venue
2012
10.1109/PDCAT.2012.129
Parallel and Distributed Computing, Applications and Technologies
Keywords
Field
DocType
ring network,indirect network,throughput fairness,interconnection network,indirect interconnection networks,significant network unfairness,peak throughput,average network throughput,peak network throughput,fairness issue,fairness injection mechanism,protocols
Max-min fairness,Computer science,Latency (engineering),Computer network,Network topology,Real-time computing,Fairness measure,Maximum throughput scheduling,Throughput,Interconnection,Distributed computing
Conference
ISBN
Citations 
PageRank 
978-0-7695-4879-1
1
0.36
References 
Authors
5
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Cruz Izu114923.41
Enrique Vallejo216419.96