Title
Primer design for multiplex PCR using a genetic algorithm
Abstract
Multiplex Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) experiments are used for amplifying several segments of the target DNA simultaneously and thereby to conserve template DNA, reduce the experimental time, and minimize the experimental expense. The success of the experiment is dependent on primer design. However, this can be a dreary task as there are many constrains such as melting temperatures, primer length, GC content and complementarity that need to be optimized to obtain a good PCR product. Motivated by the lack of primer design tools for multiplex PCR genotypic assay, we propose a multiplex PCR primer design tool using a genetic algorithm, which is a stochastic approach based on the concept of biological evolution, biological genetics and genetic operations on chromosomes, to find an optimal selection of primer pairs for multiplex PCR experiments. The presented experimental results indicate that the proposed algorithm is capable of finding a series of primer pairs that obeies the design properties in the same tube.
Year
DOI
Venue
2005
10.1145/1068009.1068087
Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference
Keywords
Field
DocType
Polymerase Chain Reaction,Genetic Algorithm,Target Region,Prime Design,Mutation Operator
Genotype,Multiplex polymerase chain reaction,Computer science,Artificial intelligence,Computational biology,Genetic algorithm,In silico PCR,Polymerase chain reaction,Design tool,Primer (molecular biology),GC-content,Bioinformatics,Machine learning
Conference
Volume
Issue
ISSN
11
9
1432-7643
ISBN
Citations 
PageRank 
1-59593-010-8
1
0.37
References 
Authors
2
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Feng-Mao Lin123715.34
Hsien-Da Huang283563.83
His-Yuan Huang310.37
Jorng-Tzong Horng454167.78