Title
Design and Performance Evaluation of Radiation Hardened Latches for Nanoscale CMOS
Abstract
Deep sub-micrometer/nano CMOS circuits are more sensitive to externally induced radiation phenomena that are likely to cause the occurrence of so-called soft errors. Therefore, the tolerance of the circuit to the soft errors is a strict requirement in nanoscale circuit designs. Since the traditional error tolerant methods result in significant cost penalties in terms of power, area, and performance, the development of low-cost hardened designs for storage cells (such as latches and memories) is of increasing importance. This paper proposes three new hardened designs for CMOS latches at 32 nm feature size; these circuits are Schmitt trigger based, while the third one utilizes a cascode configuration in the feedback loop. The Cascode ST latch has 112% higher critical charge than the conventional reference latch with only 10% area increase. A novel design metric (QPAR) for latches is introduced to assess the overall design effectiveness such as area, performance, power, and soft error tolerance. The novel metric (QPAR) shows the proposed cascode ST latch achieves up to 36% improvement in terms of QPAR compared with the existing hardening designs. Monte Carlo analysis has confirmed the robustness of the proposed hardened latches to process, voltage, and temperature (PVT) variations.
Year
DOI
Venue
2011
10.1109/TVLSI.2010.2047954
IEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems
Keywords
Field
DocType
radiation hardened latches,low-cost hardened design,new hardened design,cmos integrated circuits,area increase,qpar,storage cells,nanoscale circuit design,cascode st,nanoscale cmos,nanocmos circuit,process-voltage-and-temperature variation,size 32 nm,hardening latch,monte carlo methods,circuit reliability,pvt variation,robust design,monte carlo analysis,performance evaluation,flip-flops,radiation hardening,cascode configuration,soft error tolerance,deep submicrometer cmos circuit,nanoelectronics,radiation hardening (electronics),soft error,existing hardening design,so-called soft error,nano cmos circuit,feedback loop,robustness,circuit design,monte carlo method
Sequential logic,Soft error,Computer science,Schmitt trigger,Cascode,Circuit reliability,Circuit design,Electronic engineering,CMOS,Electronic circuit,Electrical engineering
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
19
7
1063-8210
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
18
1.25
6
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Sheng Lin113914.39
Yong-bin Kim233855.72
Fabrizio Lombardi31985259.25