Title
Towards a privacy-preserving national identity card
Abstract
In this paper, we propose to replace the national identity card, currently used in many countries, by a personal device that allows its user to prove some binary statements about himself while minimizing personal information leakage. The privacy of the user is protected through the use of anonymous credentials which allows him to prove binary statements about himself to another entity without having to disclose his identity or any unnecessary information. The proposed scheme also prevents the possibility of tracing the user, even if he proves several times the same statement (unlinkability property). A tamper-proof smartcard is used to store the personal information of the user thus protecting his privacy and preventing the risks of forgery at the same time. The user identifies himself to the card via biometrics thus forbidding an unauthorized use in the situation where the card is stolen or lost. Two practical implementations of the privacy-preserving identity card are described and discussed.
Year
DOI
Venue
2009
10.1007/978-3-642-11207-2_5
european symposium on research in computer security
Keywords
Field
DocType
national identity card,anonymous credential,unnecessary information,privacy-preserving identity card,personal information leakage,practical implementation,personal information,personal device,binary statement,privacy-preserving national identity card,unauthorized use,smartcard
Mutual authentication,Internet privacy,Computer security,Computer science,Smart card,Commitment scheme,National identity,Personally identifiable information,Biometrics,Anonymity,Tracing
Conference
Volume
ISSN
Citations 
5939
0302-9743
1
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.36
14
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Yves Deswarte11142156.24
Sébastien Gambs238131.33