Title
Heterogeneous systems for energy efficient scientific computing
Abstract
This paper introduces a novel approach for exploring heterogeneous computing engines which include GPUs and FPGAs as accelerators. Our goal is to systematically automate finding solutions for such engines that maximize energy efficiency while meeting requirements in throughput and in resource constraints. The proposed approach, based on a linear programming model, enables optimization of system throughput and energy efficiency, and analysis of energy efficiency sensitivity and power consumption issues. It can be used in evaluating current and future computing hardware and interfaces to identify appropriate combinations. A heterogeneous system containing a CPU, a GPU and an FPGA with a PCI Express interface is studied based on the High Performance Linpack application. Results indicate that such a heterogeneous computing system is able to provide energy-efficient solutions to scientific computing with various performance demands. The improvement of system energy efficiency is more sensitive to some of the system components, for example in the studied system concurrently improving the energy efficiency of the interface and the GPU by 10 times could lead to over 10 times improvement of the system energy efficiency.
Year
DOI
Venue
2012
10.1007/978-3-642-28365-9_6
ARC
Keywords
Field
DocType
system concurrently,heterogeneous computing engine,system energy efficiency,future computing hardware,heterogeneous system,heterogeneous computing system,energy efficiency sensitivity,energy efficient scientific computing,system component,system throughput,energy efficiency
Efficient energy use,Computer science,Parallel computing,Field-programmable gate array,Symmetric multiprocessor system,Real-time computing,Computational science,Linear programming,PCI Express,Throughput,Embedded system,Power consumption
Conference
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
11
0.58
9
Authors
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Qiang Liu116016.34
Wayne Luk23752438.09