Title
Determining the Winner of a Dodgson Election is Hard
Abstract
Computing the Dodgson Score of a candidate in an election is a hard computational problem, which has been analyzed using classical and parameterized analysis. In this paper we resolve two open problems regarding the parameterized complexity of Dodgson Score. We show that Dodgson Score parameterized by the target score value k does not have a polynomial kernel unless the polynomial hierarchy collapses to the third level; this complements a result of Fellows, Rosamond and Slinko who obtain a non-trivial kernel of exponential size for a generalization of this problem. We also prove that Dodgson Score parameterized by the number n of votes is hard for W[1].
Year
DOI
Venue
2010
10.4230/LIPIcs.FSTTCS.2010.459
Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics
Keywords
Field
DocType
Dodgson Score,Parameterized Complexity,Kernelization Lower Bounds
Polynomial hierarchy,Kernel (linear algebra),Discrete mathematics,Parameterized complexity,Computational problem,Combinatorics,Exponential function,Polynomial kernel,Mathematics
Conference
Volume
ISSN
Citations 
8
1868-8969
2
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.64
7
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Michael R. Fellows14138319.37
Bart M. P. Jansen223220.86
Daniel Lokshtanov31438110.05
Frances A. Rosamond430415.94
Saket Saurabh52023179.50