Title
Optimization of Evacuation Traffic Management With Intersection Control Constraints
Abstract
Route guidance instructions are crucial in the implementation of an evacuation plan. Considering travelers' compliance with these instructions is controllable by adopting traffic management at intersections, a simulation-based framework for optimizing traffic management is presented with the objective function of maximizing evacuation efficiency with uncertain budget constraint. A comprehensive case study illustrates the sensitivity of traffic simulation model with traffic demand, duration of hazard, and traffic management. The specific analyses on network performances provide some practical insights. In reality, mandatory traffic management is unnecessary as the optimal instructions are unavailable. Well-staged departure and appropriate enforcement of traffic management at intersections are recommended, which contribute to extensive distribution of traffic flow and then high-efficiency evacuation.
Year
DOI
Venue
2015
10.1109/TITS.2014.2336266
IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems
Keywords
Field
DocType
robust optimization,mandatory traffic management,intersection control constraints,optimisation,simulation-based framework,traffic flow distribution,vehicle routing,compliance,traffic simulation model,objective function,evacuation plan,emergency management,evacuation traffic management optimization,uncertain budget constraint,route guidance,traffic demand,evacuation efficiency maximization,traffic management,evacuation,route guidance instructions,hazard duration,road traffic control,computational modeling,optimization,switches,statistics,sociology
Traffic flow,Traffic management,Budget constraint,Advanced Traffic Management System,Simulation,Transport engineering,Traffic simulation,Enforcement,Engineering
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
16
1
1524-9050
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
4
0.49
7
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Hui Fu1316.26
Adam J. Pel2113.71
Serge P. Hoogendoorn318638.38