Title
Analysis and Modeling of the Phase Detector Hysteresis in Bang-Bang PLLs
Abstract
All-digital bang-bang phase-locked-loops suffer from unwanted output spurs due to their non-linear behavior. The digital implementation of these PLLs often introduces extra delay which affects the performance of BBPLLs. This comes from the retiming and resampling of the digital data in the loop. In this work the phase detector hysteresis is investigated as a source for additional performance degradation. The jitter dependency on the loop parameters in the presence of hysteresis is analyzed, providing a new insight to be considered when designing for minimum jitter. This analysis provides a quick estimation of the deterministic jitter and the location of the spurious tones thus allowing the timing resolution of the PD to be determined. A new model for the BBPLL is also introduced that considers the non-ideality of the PD and its effect on the loop. To evaluate the performance, a time-amplifier is used to improve the resolution of the PD. Jitter and spurious tone of the BBPLL with TA assisted PD are then compared with those of a loop with a regular PD. The results show that the TAPD improves the performance by a factor of 3. The design and simulations have been done in a 32-nm CMOS technology.
Year
DOI
Venue
2015
10.1109/TCSI.2014.2365871
Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers, IEEE Transactions  
Keywords
Field
DocType
cmos digital integrated circuits,amplifiers,bang-bang control,digital phase locked loops,hysteresis,jitter,phase detectors,cmos technology,all-digital bang-bang phase-locked-loops,jitter estimation,loop parameters,phase detector hysteresis,spurious tone,time-amplifier,all-digital plls,bang-bang pll,limit cycles,spurious tones,time amplifier,detectors,mathematical model
Retiming,Control theory,Hysteresis,CMOS,Electronic engineering,Jitter,Phase detector,Spurious relationship,Detector,Spurious tone,Physics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
62
2
1549-8328
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
3
0.43
9
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Samira Bashiri130.43
Sadok Aouini2277.51
Naim Ben-Hamida354.64
Calvin Plett413420.84